https://scidar.kg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/8213 2026-10-30T01:56:08Z 2026-10-30T01:56:08Z Brašić Stojanović, Jovana https://scidar.kg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/23258 2026-09-29T14:36:11Z 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: ZNAČAJ INSTITUCIONALNOG OKVIRA VEŠTAČKE INTELIGENCIJE ZA EKONOMSKI RAZVOJ Authors: Brašić Stojanović, Jovana Abstract: With the accelerated development of technology and the permanent improvement of artificial intelligence, the modern world has undergone a profound transformation. Entering all spheres of life, artificial intelligence has left its mark on the basis of legal, political, economic and other social relations, significantly changing the environment and way of life. Such a state of affairs inevitably affects economic growth and development, creating new opportunities and options for investment. Since economic development implies not only the quantitative dimension of GDP due to greater exploitation of capital, but also an improvement in the quality of life of people, it becomes clear that artificial intelligence is becoming a decisive factor in achieving economic progress. Considering that in the current business environment, artificial intelligence is a key factor in economic development, it becomes necessary to build an adequate institutional framework that will enable the creation of a favorable business environment for investing in artificial intelligence and utilizing the benefits of its use in the best possible way. Description: Rad je rezultat naučnoistraživačkog rada autora u okviru Programa istraživanja Pravnog fakulteta Univerziteta u Kragujevcu za 2026. godinu, koji se finansira iz sredstava Ministarstva nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije.

2026-01-01T00:00:00Z Labudović Stanković, Jasmina https://scidar.kg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/23257 2026-09-29T14:33:54Z 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: ULOGA DRŽAVE U PRIVREDI Authors: Labudović Stanković, Jasmina Abstract: The state has a multifaceted significant role in the economy. In order to ensure well-being, it intervenes in various spheres of economic life. The basis for intervention is the legal regulations. The state intervenes by applying a wide range of measures and instruments of economic policy. The reasons for intervention are numerous, and they mainly stem from the imperfection of the market mechanism. The role of the state in the economy has changed over time. Today, in the most countries operates in combination with the market. Description: Rad je rezultat naučnoistraživačkog rada autora u okviru Programa istraživanja Pravnog fakulteta Univerziteta u Kragujevcu za 2026. godinu koji se finansira iz sredstava Ministarstva nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije.

2026-01-01T00:00:00Z Todorović, Nada https://scidar.kg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/23256 2026-09-29T14:35:04Z 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: INSTITUCIONALNE I EKONOMSKE PROMENE I RUDNA RENTA Authors: Todorović, Nada Abstract: The rent on mineral resources (oil, ores, gas, minerals) represents the economic realisation of the monopoly of private ownership over natural resources within specific socio-economic frameworks. Mining rent is a narrower concept and refers to the exploitation of metal ores (copper, gold, lead). The capital and labour invested in the exploration and exploitation of mineral deposits bring extra profit and a part of that profit, transformed into mining rent, is appropriated by the owner of the mineral deposit as a limited natural resource, which is most often the state. The economic effects of changes in ownership over mines and other mineral resources after the Second World War vary from country to country. Within the theoretical concept of the “social order,” there are two institutional frameworks for mineral-exporting countries: natural states and open-access orders. The growth of mining rents is not contrary to the principles of sustainable economic development. It is necessary to ensure efficient management of mining rents and their adequate redistribution towards sustainable incentives, alongside the practice of socially responsible behaviour by companies, the state, and the civil sector. The Law on Mining and Geological Exploration of the Republic of Serbia foresees the fundamental mineral policy and development plan for geological exploration, implemented through the Strategy for the Management of Mineral and Other Geological Resources of the Republic of Serbia. Particular caution is required in relation to foreign direct investment within the framework of this Strategy, as it may have a negative impact on the sustainable development index and the equitable distribution of rents. Description: Rad je rezultat naučnoistraživačkog rada autora u okviru Programa istraživanja Pravnog fakulteta Univerziteta u Kragujevcu za 2026. godinu, koji se finansira iz sredstava Ministarstva nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije.

2026-01-01T00:00:00Z Miletić, Natalija https://scidar.kg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/23252 2026-09-29T14:37:17Z 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: EKOLOŠKA ODGOVORNOST PRIVREDNIH DRUŠTAVA U ERI DIGITALIZACIJE: IMPLIKACIJE PO VLADAVINU PRAVA Authors: Miletić, Natalija Abstract: The paper examines the relationship between digitalization, corporate environmental responsibility, and the rule of law. It emphasizes that corporate environmental responsibility represents a legal instrument for preventing the harmful impacts of business activities on the environment, and that its effective implementation depends on institutional mechanisms and consistent enforcement of regulations. Digitalization is presented as a key tool for enhancing institutional oversight, transparency, and coordination, but also as a potential source of greenwashing when used to create the appearance of compliance with environmental standards. The study explores how digital tools can strengthen or undermine corporate environmental responsibility and the rule of law, highlighting that the proper application of digitalization, together with appropriate institutional reforms, contributes to more effective enforcement of environmental regulations and the strengthening of the rule of law. Description: Rad je rezultat naučnoistraživačkog rada autora u okviru Programa istraživanja Pravnog fakulteta Univerziteta u Kragujevcu za 2025. godinu, koji se finansira iz sredstava Ministarstva nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije.

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