Laser sistems for detecting biological entities in premises with photovoltaic systems as the function of green building

Abstract

Rodents cutting the installation system with their teeth were a frequent issue with electric installation in the era of classical architecture. However, contemporary architectural systems with photovoltaic sources of energy, accompanied by premises' smart systems of information and energy transfer, have microorganisms destroying the optical and other types of installation. This work represents building systems of residential premises with photovoltaic sources of energy which point out the segments of urban areas jeopardized by the possible appearance of microorganisms. Afterward, a review of laser techniques for the detection, identification, and destruction of such microorganisms was given. It was concluded where to direct the further laser system development to protect smart buildings from biological contamination.