INFLUENCE OF THE MEANS, INTENSITY AND POSSIBILITIES OF EXPLOATING LOW-RISE BUILDINGS ON ENERGY SAVINGS AND RESULTS OF THEIR OPTIMIZATION

Abstract

This research is oriented on maximizing beneficial and at the same time minimizing negative effects when creating energy efficient buildings. Optimization is done in Design Builder software based on various criteria. An object was designed for the needs of this paper using standard materials and systems built into the software. For creating objects meant for examination a minimization of CO2 emissions, costs of building and installation, while a maximization of efficiency in an energy sense has been performed. Variables have been selected only as systems which are assumed to have the greatest influence on the optimization process. Pareto optimum suggests specific values which would be best for creating the final model. This approach has a great perspective for analysis and forecasting behavior of energy efficient buildings, in order to have their exploitation benefit the overall life comfort.