Upravljanje klimatskim rizicima na nivou preduzeća

Abstract

Serbian Abstract: Klimatske promene uslovljavaju povećanje učestalosti i ozbiljnosti hroničnih i akutnih klimatskih i vremenskih događaja, a posledično povećanje učestalosti i ozbiljnosti rizika koji pogađaju preduzeća, finansijske sisteme i čitave privrede. Zato su istraživačke studije veze klimatskih promena i ekonomskog razvoja poslednjih nekoliko decenija brojne. Ipak, istraživanja izloženosti preduzeća i imovine klimatskim rizicima su postala učestalija tek u poslednjih nekoliko godina. Cilj rad je da se ukaže na mogućnosti za uključivanje klimatskih rizika u upravljanje rizicima preduzeća. U radu je ukazano na vrste klimatskih rizika, pristupe merenju i proceni klimatskih rizika, pristupe upravljanju klimatskim rizicima i prilikama, kao i na preporuke i standarde obelodanjivanja informacija o klimatskim rizicima i prilikama.

English Abstract: Climate change is causing an increase in the frequency and severity of chronic and acute climate and weather events, and consequently an increase in the frequency and severity of risks affecting businesses, financial systems and entire economies. That is why research studies on the relationship between climate change and economic development has been numerous in the last few decades. However, research on the exposure of businesses and assets to climate risks has become more frequent only in the last few years. The aim of the paper is to point out the possibilities for including climate risks in enterprise risk management. The paper points out the types of climate risks, approaches to measuring and assessing climate risks, approaches to managing climate risks and opportunities, as well as recommendations and standards of disclosing information about climate risks and opportunities.