Synthesis, characterization and cytotoxicity of a new palladium(II) complex with a coumarin-derived ligand 3-(1-(3-hydroxypropylamino)ethylidene)chroman-2,4-dione. Crystal structure of the 3-(1-(3-hydroxypropylamino)ethylidene)-chroman-2,4-dione

Abstract

© 2017 Elsevier B.V. The new coumarine derivative, 3-(1-(3-hydroxypropylamino)ethylidene)chroman-2,4-dione, and corresponding palladium(II) complex have been synthesized and characterized by microanalysis, infrared, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The structure of the ligand, solved using a monocrystal X-ray structural analysis, consists of two crystallographic different pseudocentrosymmetrically related molecules of 3-(1-(3-hydroxypropylamino)ethylidene)chroman-2,4-dione, while the structure of the square-planar palladium(II) complex was proposed on the basis of DFT calculations. The palladium(II) complex decreased viability of U251 human glioma and B16 mouse melanoma cells in a dose and time dependent manner, while its ligand exhibited only moderate cytotoxicity.