Еnеrgо-еkо mеnаdžmеnt u industriјi nаmеštаја

Abstract

Knjiga „Energo-eko menadžment u industriji nameštaja“ sadrži pet poglavlja. U uvodnom poglavlju detaljno su prikazani trendovi proizvodnje nameštaja kod nas i u svetu, a sistematizovani su i materijali od drveta i na bazi drveta, koji se koriste u ovoj industriji. Drugi deo, daje detaljan prikaz tehnologije proizvodnje nameštaja od masivnog drveta i pločastih materijala, kao osnov za definisanje mera za uštedu energije i upravljanje otpadom. U trećoj glavi, prikazane su i detaljno obrazložene mere za uštedu električne energije: opšte mere (koje se odnose na ceo sistem snabdevanja električnom energijom), mere koje se odnose na procesne elektromotore, mere za poboljšanje i kontrolu rasvete, mere koje se odnose na sistem komprimovanog vazduha i mere za poboljšanje efikasnosti sistema za prikupljanje i pneumatski transport usitnjenog drveta. U nastavku teksta detaljno su prikazane vrste otpada (čvrstog, tečnog i gasovitog) koje nastaju sprovođenjem različitih operacija u industriji nameštaja, kao i njihov uticaj na životnu sredinu. Definisane su mogućnosti i načini upravljanja otpadom i primeri najbolje prakse u vezi implementiranih tehnika upravljanja otpadom i smanjenja zagađenja životne sredine. Poslednja glava originalno prikazuje sistem energo-eko menadžmenta u jednom industrijskom preduzeću industrije nameštaja. The book "Energy and Environmental Management in the Furniture Industry" contains five chapters. The introductory chapter describes in detail the trends in furniture production in Serbia and abroad. Wood and wood-based materials that are used in this industry are also presented. In the second part, a detailed overview of the technology of production of furniture made of solid wood and board materials was given as a basis for defining the measures for energy savings and waste management. In the third chapter, energy saving measures are presented in detail. These include general measures (related to the whole system of electricity supply), measures related to the electric motors, measures for improving lighting efficiency and lightning control, measures related to compressed air systems, and measures for improving the efficiency of the system for collection and pneumatic transport of chopped wood. In the fourth chapter, different types of waste (solid, liquid, and gas) that are generated through different operations in the furniture industry, as well as their impacts on the environment, are presented. Possibilities and methods of waste reduction, with examples of best practices regarding waste management techniques and reducing environmental pollution in the industry, are also presented. The last chapter gives the example of the integration of energy and environmental management in a wood furniture industrial company.